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Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Calculation Guide

Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) is the single most critical financial metric evaluated by credit managers to assess a business's ability to service monthly principal and interest repayments on term loans.

Written & Reviewed By:Acharya Bank Credit Advisory|Chartered Accountant (ICAI)
Last Updated: September 2026

Disclaimer: This content is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute personalized legal or financial advice. For specific tax filings or audits, consult our qualified accountants directly.

The Banking DSCR Formula

DSCR = (Net Profit after Tax + Depreciation + Interest on Term Loan) / (Interest on Term Loan + Annual Principal Installments)
  • • DSCR < 1.0: Operating cash flows are insufficient to pay debt obligations. Bank loan will be rejected.
  • • DSCR 1.25 to 1.50: Minimum acceptable threshold for most Indian public and private sector banks.
  • • DSCR 1.50 to 2.0+: Benchmark range ensuring comfortable repayment capacity and favorable interest rates.

How Acharya Optimizes Financial Ratios for Loan Approval

If your proposed project report shows a low DSCR, our financial analysts assist in restructuring term loan tenures, adjusting promoter equity contribution, or reallocating depreciation schedules to present a realistic and bank-compliant credit profile.

Checking Loan Eligibility for Your Project?

Calculate exact DSCR and debt capacity with our chartered accountant advisory team.

Calculate Loan DSCR